Cisplatin aki

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August undefined, 2024

WebJan 3, 2024 · Cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is a significant co-morbidity of chemotherapeutic regimens. While this condition is associated with substantially lower … WebIn a preclinical mouse model, intraperitoneal perfusion with cisplatin induced AKI, whereas hyperthermia alone, or in combination with cisplatin, did not induce or enhance renal injury. Amifostine failed to confer nephroprotective effects in a miniaturized HIPEC model. Conclusions: AKI is a frequent complication after HIPEC. The risk of renal ...

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WebCisplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapeutic that has long since been effective against a variety of solid-cancers, substantially improving the five-year survival rates for cancer patients. Its use has also historically been limited by its adverse drug reactions, or cisplatin-induced toxicities (CITs). Of these reactions, cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity (CIN), … WebAug 6, 2014 · A known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often necessitates dose reduction or withdrawal. Recurrent episodes of AKI may result in chronic kidney disease. the peel thing

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WebMar 23, 2024 · For nearly five decades, cisplatin has played an important role as a standard chemotherapeutic agent and been prescribed to 10-20% of all cancer patients. Although nephrotoxicity associated with platinum-based agents is well recognized, treatment of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury is mainly su … WebIn this study, mRNA sequencing was performed by intraperitoneal injection of cisplatin to induce AKI model to detect differentially expressed genes. All SD rats (male, 6 weeks, n = 6) were purchased from Shanghai Slac Laboratory Animal Co. Ltd and housed in the Experimental Animal Center of Tongji University. Rats were raised in a 2-hour dark ... WebBackground: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common kidney disease with a high risk of death and can develop into chronic kidney disease (CKD) and renal failure eventually. Curcumin, an herbal supplement, has been reported exhibiting a renoprotective role in AKI. However, the underlying mechanism is largely unclear. siamese cat color breeding chart

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Exploring the Metabolic Differences between Cisplatin- and UV …

WebIndeed, elevated AP-1 activity was observed after cisplatin-induced AKI in Fosl1Δtub mice compared to wild-type mice. More severe Klotho downregulation preceded more severe kidney dysfunction. The Klotho promoter was enriched in Fosl1 binding sites and Fosl1 bound to the Klotho promoter in cisplatin-AKI. WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different … siamese cat coloring pages printableWebCisplatin for injection has been administered at 75 mg/m. 2 . to 100 mg/m. intravenously per cycle once every 3 to 4 weeks on Day 1. Other doses and combination regimens have … the peepal grove school

"WebPurpose: Cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CIA) is a serious adverse event that affects 20-40% of exposed patients, despite any implemented precaution to avoid it. The aim of this work was therefore to identify a relevant nephroprotective method for CIA. Methods: We searched Pubmed, Embase, and Web of Science from 1 January 1978 to 1 June … " - Cisplatin aki

Cisplatin aki

Cisplatin nephrotoxicity as a model of chronic kidney disease

WebJun 22, 2024 · Cisplatin (CisP) is a chemotherapeutic agent used to treat head and neck and lung cancer in adults and over 15 different pediatric cancers. Despite its known toxicity, CisP is still widely used as a first line chemotherapy as it is so effective. Nephrotoxicity is one of the most common adverse effects of CisP, occurring in 20-50% of patients. WebA known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often necessitates …

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WebOct 1, 2024 · Cisplatin is a potent chemotherapeutic used for the treatment of many types of cancer. However, its dose-limiting side effect is nephrotoxicity leading to acute kidney injury (AKI). Patients who develop AKI have an increased risk of mortality and are more likely to develop chronic kidney disease (CKD). WebApr 25, 2014 · A known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often …

WebCisplatin (CP)-induced nephrotoxicity is widely accepted as a model for acute kidney injury (AKI). Although cisplatin-induced chronic kidney disease (CKD) in rodent has been reported, the role of phosphate in the cisplatin-induced CKD progression is not described. WebDiscussion. In a previous study, we showed that DM was the high-risk factor for cisplatin-induced AKI. 5 However, no attempt was made to identify the mechanism for the development of AKI in patients with DM. MATE1/SLC47A1, an organic cation transporter in proximal tubular epithelial cells, mediates the tubular secretion of cationic drugs or …

WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different diseases. Recently, it has been demonstrated that ABs from human renal proximal tubular HK-2 cells, either induced by cisplatin or by UV light, can lead to further apoptotic death in … Web42%–100% of patients depending on total cisplatin dose and length of exposure. Hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting may persist for up to 6 years after initial dose (5). Renal salt wasting syndrome has been reported in up to 10% of patients, manifesting as hyponatremia and severe ortho-static hypotension in the setting of high …

WebSep 1, 2024 · Cisplatin package insert / prescribing information for healthcare professionals. Includes: indications, dosage, adverse reactions and pharmacology. ... The mean renal clearance of Cisplatin exceeds creatinine clearance and was 62 mL/min per m 2 and 50 mL/min per m 2 following administration of 100 mg/m 2 as 2‑hour or 6‑ to 7‑hour ...

WebAug 12, 2024 · In AKI, studies have shown that IL-10 can protect against ischemia, cisplatin, or ureteric obstruction–induced renal injury by limiting inflammatory cytokine production and immune cell infiltration ( 4, 5 ), indicating that IL-10 may be a potential therapy to tackle the current clinical challenges of AKI treatment. the pee pee danceWebMay 18, 2024 · The incidence of cisplatin-induced AKI in elderly patients was significantly higher than that of cisplatin-induced renal toxicity partly because three of the included studies defined AKI as a 25% increase in baseline creatinine, one as 20% reduction in Ccr, and two as a 0.3–0.4 mg/dl increase in baseline creatinine, which is more sensitive than … the pee pee poo poo man movieWebSurgery-induced renal ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury and nephrotoxic drugs like cisplatin can cause acute kidney injury (AKI), for which there is no effective therapy. Lipid accumulation is evident following AKI in renal tubules although the mechanisms and pathological effects are unclear. Here, we report that Ehmt2-encoded histone ... the pee pee song on youtubeWebOct 7, 2024 · Cisplatin is one of the most widely used chemotherapeutic drugs in the treatment of a wide range of pediatric and adult malignances. However, it has various side effects which limit its use. Cisplatin mouse models are widely used in studies investigating cisplatin therapeutic and toxic effects. the peeper home depotWebOct 13, 2024 · A single dose of 10 mg/kg cisplatin was reported to induce substantial upregulation of mitochondrial electron transport chain complex I activity and mitochondrial superoxide in mouse kidneys 6... siamese cat day 2022WebAims: This study investigated the regulatory effect of Mitofusin2 (Mfn2) on mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane (MAMs) integrity and cellular injury in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CP-AKI). Results: CP- AKI mice exhibited decreased expression of Mfn2, increased expression of phosphorylated adenosine … the peepal tree st davidsWebCisplatin is a clinically advanced and highly effective anticancer drug that is used for the treatment of various solid tumors, such as lung cancer, stomach cancer, and ovarian … the peeper\u0027s story: the tattoo master 2003